{"id":1830,"date":"2025-05-07T20:13:19","date_gmt":"2025-05-07T12:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/?p=1830"},"modified":"2025-05-07T20:13:19","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T12:13:19","slug":"nginx-history-%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e6%98%af%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e4%b8%8e%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/1830.html","title":{"rendered":"nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"nginx<\/p>\n

1. nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5206\u6790 nginx \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5b83\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002history \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u7528\u4e8e\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u591a\u5c11\u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u91cf\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u91cf\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5929\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6eda\u52a8\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728 nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42 URI\u3001\u5ba2\u6237 IP \u5730\u5740\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u6570\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7ad9\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] \"$request\" '<\/p>\r\n
        '$status $body_bytes_sent \"$http_referer\" '<\/p>\r\n
        '\"$http_user_agent\" \"$http_x_forwarded_for\"';<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n
4. \u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e history \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e nginx \u7684 history \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728 nginx.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6307\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
http {<\/p>\r\n
    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] \"$request\" '<\/p>\r\n
        '$status $body_bytes_sent \"$http_referer\" '<\/p>\r\n
        '\"$http_user_agent\" \"$http_x_forwarded_for\"';<\/p>\r\n    \r\n
    access_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log main;<\/p>\r\n
}<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cnginx \u5c06\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4fe1\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 access.log \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
5. recommended history \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528 nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u8bbf\u95ee\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u67e5\u627e\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u6e90\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u65f6\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u74f6\u9888\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u505a\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
6. \u4e3a\u4f55 nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u652f\u6491\u8fd0\u8425\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
7. nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u9002\u5408\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u9002\u5408\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
8. \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u786e\u4fdd nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982 ELK\uff08Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana\uff09\u5806\u6808\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
9. nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5417\uff1f<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4 I\/O \u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u963b\u585e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u6216\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6c\u5b58\u5230\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u6982\u8ff0 nginx history \u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5206\u6790 nginx \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5b83\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1831,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-baike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1830"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1833,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1830\/revisions\/1833"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1830"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ddosidc.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}